Ian Ochieng AI
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Neural Networks Explained: From Perceptrons to Transformers
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Neural Networks Explained: From Perceptrons to Transformers

Decoding Neural Networks: From Basics to Breakthroughs

In this episode, we take a deep dive into the world of neural networks and deep learning. We explore their fundamental principles, including how they learn and process information through structures resembling miniature brains. We also discuss the historical development of neural networks, from their early struggles during the AI winter to their resurgence with advancements in algorithms and computing power, particularly with GPUs. The episode introduces different types of neural networks, such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and transformers, explaining their applications in image recognition and natural language processing. We address practical examples, including Google's search algorithm and YouTube's recommendation system, while highlighting the challenges of bias and ethical implications. Finally, we touch on the potential impact of AI on jobs and the broader philosophical questions about the nature of intelligence and the future. Join us on this intellectual adventure to understand the transformative power of neural networks.

00:00 Introduction to Neural Networks

01:00 Understanding Neural Networks

02:51 How Neural Networks Learn

04:28 The History of Neural Networks

06:11 Deep Learning and Hidden Layers

08:08 Exploring Neural Network Architectures

08:44 Transformers and Self-Attention

11:15 Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)

14:04 Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)

15:42 Real-World Applications and Challenges

18:16 Ethical and Societal Implications

20:09 Conclusion and Future Outlook

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